Maydhista Caloosha: marka la muujiyo iyo sida loo sameeyo
Qanacsan
Lavage caloosha, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan gastric lavage, waa farsamo kuu oggolaanaysa inaad ku dhaqdo gudaha caloosha, kana saarto waxyaabaha aan weli jidhku nuugin. Sidaa darteed, nidaamkan guud ahaan waxaa loo isticmaalaa kiisaska qaadashada walxaha sunta ah ama cuncunka leh, taas oo aan lahayn daawo ka hortag ah ama qaab kale oo daaweyn ah. Faham sida ugu dhaqsaha badan ee aad u sameyso haddii aad sumowdo.
Fikrad ahaan, soosaarida caloosha waa in lagu sameeyaa 2 saacadood gudahood marka la cuno walaxda waana in lagu sameeyaa isbitaalka kalkaaliye caafimaad ama xirfadle caafimaad oo kale oo aqoon leh si looga fogaado dhibaatooyinka sida hamiga dareerayaasha sambabka.
Marka la tilmaamo
Xaaladaha badankood, dheecaanka caloosha ayaa loo adeegsadaa in lagu nadiifiyo caloosha haddii ay dhacdo in la cuno qadar badan oo ah walxo ama daawooyin sun u noqon kara jirka, sida:
- Daawooyinka dhiig karka, sida propranolol ama verapamil;
- Dawooyinka lidka ku ah diiqadaha ee loo yaqaan 'Tricyclic antidepressants', sida Amitriptyline, Clomipramine ama Nortriptyline.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, maahan dhammaan kiisaska la-buun-buuniyay ee walaxda inay u baahan yihiin calool-xajiin. Habka ugu fiican ee lagu ogaan karo in hanaankani runti loo baahan yahay, iyo waxa la sameeyo si loo yareeyo halista dhibaatooyinka, waa in lala tashado Xarunta Macluumaadka Kahortaga Sunta, 0800 284 4343.
Had iyo jeer waxyar, soosaarida caloosha ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa in lagu faarujiyo caloosha ka hor baaritaanka cudurka, sida endoscopy, tusaale ahaan. Raadi wax badan oo ku saabsan endoscopy iyo goorta la sameeyo.
Sida loo dhaqo caloosha
Maydhista caloosha ayaa loo baahan yahay in lagu sameeyo cisbitaalka kalkaaliye caafimaad ama xirfadle caafimaad oo kale oo tababbaran. Inta hawshu socoto, xirfadlaha waa inuu raaco talaabooyinka soo socda:
- Gali tuubo gaas ah afka ama sanka caloosha;
- Qofka jiifso oo u leexo dhinaca bidix, si loo fududeeyo faaruqinta caloosha;
- Isku xir sirinj 100 ml ilaa tuubada;
- Ka saar waxyaabaha caloosha ku jira isticmaalka saliingaha;
- Dhig 200 ilaa 300 mL oo cusbo diiran 38ºC gudaha caloosha;
- Mar labaad ka saar waxyaabaha caloosha ku jira oo dhan oo dib-u-geli 200 ilaa 300 milimita oo saliid ah;
- Ku celi talaabooyinkan ilaa waxyaabaha caloosha laga saaray ay noqdaan kuwo hufan.
Caadi ahaan, si loo helo saxarada caloosha saxda ah, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la isticmaalo ilaa 2500 mL oo milix ah inta lagu jiro howsha oo dhan. Xaaladda carruurta, xaddiga serum ee loo baahan yahay wuu ku kala duwanaan karaa 10 illaa 25 milimita oo saliid ah Kg kasta oo culeys ah, ugu badnaan 250 mL.
Ka dib marka la maydho, waxaa kale oo lagugula talinayaa inaad geliso inta u dhexeysa 50 ilaa 100 garaam oo dhuxul firfircoon caloosha, si looga hortago dhuuqista walaxda walxaha hartay ee weli ku hartay caloosha. Xagga carruurta, qaddarkani waa inuu ahaadaa oo keliya 0.5 illaa 1 garaam halkii kiilo oo miisaan ah.
Dhibaatooyinka suurtagalka ah ee dhaqidda
In kasta oo caloosha lagu dhaqo ay tahay farsamo nafo lagu badbaadiyo qof qaatay daawo aad u saraysa oo ah sun sun ah, waxay kaloo sababi kartaa dhibaatooyin qaarkood. Tan ugu caansan waa hamiga dareeraha sambabaha, oo ku dambayn kara sababa oof-wareen, tusaale ahaan.
Si looga hortago halistaan, howsha waa in lagu sameeyaa kalkaaliye caafimaad iyo fadhiga, maadaama ay yar tahay fursadda ay dareeraha ku marayaan marinnada hawada. Dhibaatooyinka kale ee dhici kara waxaa ka mid ah dhiig-baxa caloosha, laf-dhabarka oo ku faafta ama hunguriga oo daloosha, oo u baahan in sida ugu dhakhsaha badan loogu daweeyo cisbitaalka.
Yaan yeelin
Go'aanka lagu fulinayo dheecaanka caloosha waa in had iyo jeer ay qiimeeyaan koox caafimaad, si kastaba ha noqotee, dheecaanka caloosha ayaa ka hor imaan kara kiisaska sida:
- Qof aan miyir qabin oo aan lahayn qasab;
- Qaadashada walxaha sunta ah;
- Jiritaanka kala duwanaanta hunguriga hunguriga;
- Matag badan oo matag leh dhiig.
Intaa waxaa dheer, haddii qalliin lagu sameeyay mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka, maydhashada sidoo kale waxay u baahan tahay in si wanaagsan loo qiimeeyo, maadaama ay jirto halista ugu weyn ee dhibaatooyinka.