Leukocytes-ka sareeya ee uurka: faham waxa loola jeedo

Qanacsan

• Leukocytes sare ee uurka
• Qiyamyada tixraaca unugyada dhiigga ee uurka

Xilliga uurka waa caadi in la arko isbeddelada ku dhaca xaddiga leukocytes, lymphocytes iyo platelet, maadaama jirka haweeneydu ay la jaanqaadayaan ilmaha sida uu u soo baxo. Si kastaba ha noqotee, xaaladaha qaarkood waxaa suurtagal ah in isbeddelada tirada leukocytes ay yihiin natiijada infekshinka kaadi mareenka, taas oo sidoo kale ku badan xilligan.

Leukogram waa qayb ka mid ah baaritaanka dhiigga oo ujeedadeedu tahay in lagu hubiyo xaddiga unugyada difaaca ee jirka ku wareegaya dhiigga, unugyada dhiigga cad, oo u dhigma leukocytes iyo lymphocytes. Waxaa muhiim ah in haweeneyda uurka leh ay yeelato unugga dhiigga cad si ay u ogaato sida uu u shaqeynayo habka difaaca jirka.

Qiyamka leukogram wuxuu u muuqdaa inuu caadi ku soo laabanayo dhowr maalmood dhalmada ka dib, si kastaba ha noqotee haddii aysan taasi dhicin waxaa muhiim ah in isbeddelka uu la xiriiro taariikhda caafimaad ee haweeneyda si loo hubiyo jiritaanka cudur socda.

Leukocytes sare ee uurka

Leukocytes sare, ama leukocytosis, badanaa waxay u dhacdaa natiijo uur ah, taas oo laga yaabo inay tahay cadaadis horay u soo gudbinta ama jawaabta jirka ee uurjiifka, taas oo ah, jidhku wuxuu bilaabaa inuu soo saaro unugyo difaac badan si looga hortago diidmada. Leukocytes caadi ahaan aad ayey u sarreeyaan uurka, waxayna gaarayaan in ka badan 25000 leukocytes halkii mm³ ee dhiigga, iyadoo si tartiib tartiib ah caadi looga dhigayo qiimahan dhalmada ka dib.

In kasta oo leukocytosis uu yahay wax caadi ah inta lagu guda jiro uurka, haddana waxaa laga yaabaa inuu takhtarku kugula taliyo inay sameyso baaritaan kaadi, xitaa haddii haweeneydu aysan lahayn wax calaamado ah, si meesha looga saaro suurtagalnimada infekshinka kaadi mareenka. Waa tan sida loo aqoonsado infekshinka kaadi mareenka ee uurka.

Qiyamyada tixraaca unugyada dhiigga ee uurka

Qiimaha tixraaca saxda ah ee wadarta leukocytes ee haweenka da'doodu tahay 14 sano waxay u dhaxeeyaan 4500 iyo 11000 / mm³, laakiin inta uurka la leeyahay qiimayaashan waa la badalay:

• Rubuc 1aad: Leukocytes: qiimaha tixraaca x 1.25; Rod neutrophils: qiimaha tixraaca x 1.85; Nutorofisyada loo qaybiyay: qiimaha tixraaca x 1.15; Wadarta lymphocytes: qiimaha tixraaca x 0.85
• Qeybta 2aad: Leukocytes: qiimaha tixraaca x 1.40; Rod neutrophils: qiimaha tixraaca x 2.70; Nutorofisyada loo qaybiyay: qiimaha tixraaca x 1.80; Wadarta lymphocytes: qiimaha tixraaca x 0.80
• Rubuc 3aad: Leukocytes: qiimaha tixraaca x 1.70; Rod neutrophils: qiimaha tixraaca x 3.00; Nutorofisyada loo qaybiyay: qiimaha tixraaca x 1.85; Wadarta lymphocytes: qiimaha tixraaca x 0.75
• Ilaa 3 maalmood foosha kadib: Leukocytes: qiimaha tixraaca x 2.85; Rod neutrophils: qiimaha tixraaca x 4.00; Nutorofisyada loo qaybiyay: qiimaha tixraaca x 2.85; Wadarta lymphocytes: qiimaha tixraaca x 0.70

Qiimaha tixraaca ayaa ku kala duwan da'da haweeneyda, marka waa in la hubiyaa ka hor inta aan lagu dhufan qiimayaasha aan kor ku soo xusnay. Fiiri waxa ay yihiin tixraacyada unugyada dhiigga cad.