Niacin loogu talagalay kolestaroolka
Niacin waa fitamiin B-ah. Markii laguu qoro daawo ahaan qaddarro badan, waxay kaa caawin kartaa yareynta kolestaroolka iyo dufanka kale ee dhiiggaaga ku jira. Niacin wuxuu caawiyaa:
- Kordhi HDL (wanaagsan) kolestarool
- Kalastaroolka LDL (xun) ee hoose
- Hoose triglycerides, nooc kale oo dufan dhiiggaaga ku jira
Niacin waxay ku shaqeysaa iyadoo xannibaysa sida beerkaagu u sameeyo kolestarool. Kalastarolku wuxuu ku dhegi karaa darbiyada xididdada dhiigga wuuna cabirayaa ama xiri karaa.
Hagaajinta heerarka kolestaroolkaaga ayaa kaa caawin kara kahortagga:
- Wadne xanuun
- Wadne qabad
- Faalig
Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa kula shaqeyn doona inaad hoos u dhigto kolestaroolka adoo hagaajinaya cuntadaada. Haddii tan lagu guuleysan waayo, daawooyinka lagu yareeyo kolestaroolka waxay noqon karaan tallaabada xigta. Statins waxaa loo maleynayaa inay yihiin daawooyinka ugu fiican ee loo isticmaalo dadka u baahan daawooyinka si ay u yareeyaan kolestaroolkooda.
Cilmi-baarista ayaa hadda soo jeedinaysa in niacin uusan ku darin faa'iidada statin oo keliya si loo yareeyo halista dhacdooyinka wadnaha, oo ay ku jiraan wadno qabadka iyo istaroogga.
Intaa waxaa dheer, niacin wuxuu sababi karaa waxyeelo aan fiicnayn oo khatar badan leh. Sidaa darteed, isticmaalkeedu wuu sii yaraanayay. Si kastaba ha noqotee, dadka qaar ayaa laga yaabaa in loo qoro niacin marka lagu daro daawooyinka kale haddii ay leeyihiin kolestarool aad u sarreeya ama haddii aysan u dulqaadan daawooyinka kale.
Waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo ah daawooyinka niacin. Intooda badani waxay waliba ku yimaadaan qaab jaban, qaab guud.
Niacin ayaa laguu qori karaa iyada oo ay weheliso dawooyin kale, sida statin, si ay uga caawiso hoos u dhigida kolestaroolka. Kiniiniyada iskudhafka oo ay kujiraan nikotiin acid iyo daawooyin kale ayaa sidoo kale la heli karaa.
Niacin sidoo kale waxaa lagu iibiyaa miiska dukaanka laga iibsado (OTC) oo ah kaabis ahaan. Waa inaadan qaadan OTC niacin si aad uga caawiso hoos u dhigida kolestaroolka. Haddii sidaas la yeelo waxay yeelan kartaa waxyeelo daran.
Dawadaada u qaado sida lagu faray. Dawadu waxay ku timaadaa qaab kiniin ah. Ha jebin ama calalin kiniiniyada kahor intaadan qaadan daawada. Ha u joojin qaadashada daawadaada adiga oo aan marka hore la hadlin takhtarkaaga.
Waxaad qaadataa niacin 1 ilaa 3 jeer maalintii. Waxay ku timaaddaa qiyaaso kala duwan, iyadoo kuxiran inta aad u baahan tahay.
Si taxaddar leh u aqri qoraalka ku qoran dhalada kiniinka. Noocyada qaarkood waa in lagu qaataa wakhtiga hurdada iyadoo la isticmaalayo cunto fudud oo dufan yar; kuwa kale waxaad la qaadan doontaa cashada. Ka fogow aalkolada iyo cabitaanka kulul inta aad qaadanaysid niacin si aad u yarayso dheecaanka.
Ku keydi dhammaan daawooyinkaaga meel qabow oo qalalan. Ku hay meel aysan carruurtu u tegi karin.
Waa inaad raacdaa cunto caafimaad leh intaad qaadanayso niacin. Tan waxaa ka mid ah cunista dufanka ku yar cuntadaada. Siyaabaha kale ee aad uga caawin karto qalbigaaga waxaa ka mid ah:
- Helitaanka jimicsi joogto ah
- Maareynta culeyska fekerka
- Joojinta sigaarka
Kahor intaadan bilaabin qaadashada niacin, u sheeg daryeel bixiyahaaga haddii aad:
- Uur leedahay, qorsheyneyso inaad uur yeelato, ama aad naas nuujiso
- Xasaasiyad qabo
- Aad qaadato daawooyin kale
- Cab aalkolo badan
- Aad qabtid sonkorow, cudurka kalyaha, ulcer, ama turqo
Kala hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga dhammaan daawooyinkaaga, geedahaaga, ama dheeri ahaan. Daawooyinka qaarkood waxay la falgalaan niacin.
Baadhitaanada dhiigga ee joogtada ah ayaa kaa caawin doona adiga iyo bixiyahaaga:
- Eeg sida wanaagsan ee ay dawadu u shaqeyso
- La soco dhibaatooyinka soo raaca, sida dhibaatooyinka beerka
Dhibaatooyinka fudud ee fudud waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
- Dhaqida iyo wejiga cas ama qoorta
- Shuban
- Madax xanuun
- Calool xanuun
- Finan maqaarka ah
In kasta oo ay dhif tahay, waxyeelo ka sii daran ayaa suurtagal ah. Bixiyahaaga ayaa kula socon doona calaamadaha. Kala hadal adeeg bixiyahaaga khatarahaas suurtagalka ah:
- Waxyeellada beerka iyo isbeddelada ku dhaca enzymes-ka beerka
- Murqo xanuun daran, danqasho, iyo daciifnimo
- Garaaca wadnaha iyo laxanka ayaa isbadala
- Isbedelada cadaadiska dhiigga
- Biyo bax daran, firiiric maqaarka ah, iyo maqaarka oo isbadala
- Dulqaad la'aanta Gulukooska
- Turqo
- Aragga oo yaraada ama isbeddela
Waa inaad wacdaa takhtarkaaga haddii aad aragto:
- Dhibaatooyinka soo raaca ee ku dhibaya
- Suuxdin
- Dawakhaad
- Wadne garaac dhakhso leh ama aan caadi ahayn
- Maqaarka huruudka ah ama indhaha (cagaarshow)
- Murqo xanuun iyo daciifnimo
- Calaamadaha kale ee cusub
Wakiilka ka hortaga dhiigga; Vitamin B3; Nicotinic acid; Niaspan; Niacor; Hyperlipidemia - niacin; Adkaanshaha xididdada dhiigga - niacin; Kalastarol - niacin; Hypercholesterolemia - niacin; Dyslipidemia - niacin
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- Fiitamiinada B
- Kalastarool
- Daawooyinka Kalastaroolka
- HDL: Kalastaroolka "Wanaagsan"
- LDL: Kalastaroolka "Xun"