Heterochromia

Heterochromia waa indho midabbo kala duwan leh isla qof.

Heterochromia waa wax aan caadi ku ahayn aadanaha. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa wax ku badan eeyaha (sida Dalmatians iyo eyda adhiga ee Australiya), bisadaha, iyo fardo.

Xaaladaha badankood ee heterochromia waa dhaxal ahaan, waxaa sababa cudur ama cillad, ama dhaawac dartiis. Mararka qaarkood, hal il ayaa laga yaabaa inay midab beddesho ka dib cudurrada qaarkood ama dhaawacyada qaarkood.

Sababaha gaarka ah ee isbedelka midabka indhaha waxaa kamid ah:

• Dhiigbax (dhiig-bax)
• Heterochromia qoyska
• Shayga shisheeye ee isha
• Glaucoma, ama daawooyinka qaar lagu daaweyn jiray
• Dhaawac
• Caabuq fudud oo saameeya hal il oo keliya
• Neurofibromatosis
• Cudurka Waardenburg

La hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga haddii aad ku aragto isbeddello cusub midabka il keliya, ama laba indhood oo midabbo kala duwan leh ilmahaaga yar. Baadhitaan indho oo dhammaystiran ayaa loo baahan yahay si looga hortago dhibaato caafimaad.

Xaaladaha qaarkood iyo cilladaha la xiriira heterochromia, sida glaucoma pigmentary, waxaa lagu ogaan karaa oo keliya baaritaanka indhaha oo dhameystiran.

Bixiyahaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu weydiiyo su'aalaha soo socda si uu uga caawiyo qiimeynta sababta:

• Miyaad aragtay labada midab ee indhaha ee kala duwan markuu ilmuhu dhasho, wax yar uun ka dib dhalashada, ama dhowaan?
• Ma jiraan astaamo kale oo jira?

Dhallaanka heterochromia waa in ay baaraan dhakhtarka carruurta iyo dhakhtarka indhaha labadaba dhibaatooyinka kale ee suurtagalka ah.

Baadhitaan indho oo dhammaystiran ayaa meesha ka saari kara sababaha ugu badan ee keena heterochromia. Haddii aysan u muuqan inuu jiro cillad salka ku haysa, baaritaan dheeraad ah looma baahna. Haddii cillad kale looga shakisan yahay baaritaannada lagu ogaanayo cudurka, sida baaritaanka dhiigga ama daraasaadka koromosoomka, ayaa la sameyn karaa si loo xaqiijiyo cudurka.

Indhaha midabbada kala duwan leh; Indhaha - midabo kala duwan

• Heterochromia

Cheng KP. Indhaha. Gudaha: Zitelli, BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli iyo Davis ’Atlas ee Cilad-garaaca Jirka ee Carruurta. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 20.

Olitsky SE, Marsh JD.Cilladaha aan caadiga ahayn ee ardayda iyo iris. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 640.

Rge FH. Baadhitaanka iyo dhibaatooyinka guud ee isha dhasha. Gudaha: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff iyo Martin ee Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 95.