Raajo xabadka ah

Raajada xabadka waa raajo xabadka, sambabbada, wadnaha, halbowlayaasha waaweyn, feeraha, iyo diaphragm.

Waxaad hor istaagaysaa mashiinka raajada. Waxaa laguu sheegi doonaa inaad neefta ceshato markii raajada lagaa qaadayo.

Laba sawir ayaa badanaa la qaadaa. Waxaad marka hore u baahan doontaa inaad istaagto dhanka mashiinka, ka dibna dhinac.

U sheeg daryeel caafimaad bixiyaha haddii aad uur leedahay. Raajooyinka laabta guud ahaan lama sameeyo muddada uurka, taxaddar gaar ah ayaa la sameeyaa haddii loo baahdo.

Ma jiraan wax dhib ah. Saxanka filimku wuxuu dareemi karaa qabow.

Bixiyahaagu wuxuu dalban karaa raajo xabadka ah haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamaha soo socda:

• Qufac joogto ah
• Laab xanuun ka yimaada laabta oo dhaawac ah (oo ay suuragal tahay jabka feeraha ama sambabada oo adkaada) ama dhibaatooyinka wadnaha
• Qufac dhiig
• Neefsashada oo ku adkaata
• Qandho

Sidoo kale waa la samayn karaa haddii aad leedahay calaamado cudurka qaaxada, kansarka sanbabada, ama cudurada kale ee laabta ama sambabka ah.

Raajo feeraha oo isdaba joog ah ayaa ah mid soo noqnoqota. Waxaa loo samayn karaa si loola socdo isbeddelada laga helay raajada xabadka ee la soo dhaafay.

Natiijooyinka aan caadiga ahayn waxaa laga yaabaa inay sababaan waxyaabo badan, oo ay ka mid yihiin:

Sambabada:

• Sambabka oo xumaaday
• Ururinta dareeraha hareeraha sanbabada
• Buro sambabaha (aan kansar lahayn ama kansar)
• Cilad-darrooyinka xididdada dhiigga
• Burunkiito
• Nabar ku yeeshay unugyada sambabka
• Qaaxada
• Atelectasis

Wadnaha:

• Dhibaatooyinka cabirka ama qaabka wadnaha
• Dhibaatooyinka xagga booska iyo qaabka xididdada waaweyn
• Caddaynta wadnaha oo istaaga

Lafaha:

• Jabka ama dhibaatooyinka kale ee feeraha iyo lafdhabarta
• Cudurka Osteoporosis

Waxaa jira shucaac yar. Raajooyinka waa la kormeeraa lana nidaamiyaa si loo bixiyo tirada ugu yar ee shucaaca shucaaca ee loo baahan yahay si loo soo saaro sawirka. Khubarada badankood waxay dareemayaan in faa'iidooyinka ay ka badan yihiin halista. Haweenka uurka leh iyo carruurta ayaa aad ugu nugul khataraha raajada.

Raajo shucaac ah; Raajada feeraha oo isdaba-joog ah; Raajo - xabadka

• Dillaaca jirka - raajada xabadka
• Kansarka sambabka - raajada hore ee xabadka
• Adenocarcinoma - raajo xabadka
• Sambabka shaqaalaha dhuxusha - raajada xabadka
• Coccidioidomycosis - raajada xabadka
• Shaqaalaha dhuxusha pneumoconiosis - marxaladda II
• Shaqaalaha dhuxusha pneumoconiosis - marxaladda II
• Shaqaalaha dhuxusha pneumoconiosis, oo dhib badan
• Shaqaalaha dhuxusha pneumoconiosis, oo dhib badan
• Qaaxada, raajada xabadka oo horumarsan
• Neefta Sambabka - aragtida hore raajada xabadka
• Sarcoid, marxaladda II - raajada xabadka
• Sarcoid, heerka IV - raajo xabadka
• Miisaanka sanbabada - raajada xabadka raajada
• Kansarka Bronchial - raajada xabadka
• Neefta sambabaha, laf-dhabarka midig - raajada xabadka
• Cufnaanta sanbabka, sambabka kore ee midig - raajada xabadka
• Sambabka sanbabada - raajada hore ee raajada

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Raajo shucaaca ah (raajada xabadka, CXR) - heerka ogaanshaha cudurka. Gudaha: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka iyo Nidaamyada Baadhista. 6aad ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 327-328.

Felker GM, Teerlink JR. Baadhista iyo maaraynta wadno xanuun ba'an. Gudaha: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Cudurka Wadnaha ee Braunwald: Buugga Buugta Daawada Wadnaha iyo Xididdada. 11aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: cutubka 24.

Gotway MB, Panse PM, Gruden JF, Elicker BM. Raajada shucaaca 'Thoracic radiology': sawir qaadista cudurka aan faafin. Gudaha: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Murray iyo Nadel Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Neefsashada. 6aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 18.