Qasabada Caloosha

Tubada caloosha ayaa loo isticmaalaa in laga saaro dheecaanka aagga u dhexeeya derbiga caloosha iyo lafdhabarta. Meeshan waxaa lagu magacaabaa daloolka caloosha ama marinka marinka dusha sare.

Tijaabadani waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu sameeyo xafiiska bixiyaha daryeelka caafimaadka, qolka daaweynta, ama isbitaalka.

Goobta daloolka ayaa la nadiifin doonaa lana xiirayaa, haddii loo baahdo. Kadib waxaad heli doontaa daawo ku suuxisa deegaanka. Cirbadda tuubbada waxaa la geliyaa caloosha 1 ilaa 2 inji (2.5 ilaa 5 cm). Mararka qaarkood, jeexan yar ayaa loo sameeyaa si loo caawiyo gelinta cirbadda. Dareeraha waxaa la soo saaray siliinge.

Cirbadda ayaa lagaa bixinayaa. Faashad ayaa la dhigayaa barta daloolka. Haddii googo la sameeyay, hal ama labo tol ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu xiro.

Mararka qaarkood, ultrasound ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu hago cirbadda. Ultrasound wuxuu adeegsadaa hirarka codka si uu u sameeyo sawirka oo uusan u qaadin raajo. Xanuun ma leh.

Waxaa jira 2 nooc oo qasabadaha caloosha ah:

• Tuubada Diagnostic - Qadar yar oo dareere ah ayaa la qaadaa oo loo diraa shaybaarka si loo baaro.
• Tubada mugga weyn - Dhowr litir ayaa laga yaabaa in laga soo saaro si loo yareeyo xanuunka caloosha iyo dheecaanka soo baxa.

Ogeysii adeeg bixiyahaaga haddii aad:

• Aad xasaasiyad ku leedahay dawooyinka ama dawada kabuubinta
• Qaadataa wax daawo ah (oo ay kujiraan dawooyinka dhirta)
• Aad qabto wax dhibaato ah oo xagga dhiigga ah
• Uur yeelan kartaa

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad wax xanuun ah ka dareento dawada suuxsan, ama cadaadis markii cirbadda la gelinayo.

Haddii dheecaan badan la soo baxo, waxaad dareemi kartaa wareer ama madax-wareer. U sheeg adeeg bixiyaha haddii aad dareento wareer ama madax-wareer.

Caadi ahaan, daloolka caloosha waxaa ku jira oo keliya qadar yar oo dareere ah haddii ay jiraan. Xaaladaha qaarkood, qadar badan oo dareere ah ayaa ku soo bixi kara booskan.

Tubada caloosha ayaa kaa caawin karta baaritaanka waxa keena dheecaanka jirka ama jiritaanka infekshan. Waxaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa in loo sameeyo si looga soo saaro qadar badan oo dareere ah si loo yareeyo xanuunka caloosha.

Caadi ahaan, waa inuu ku yaraado ama aan dareere ku jirin booska caloosha.

Baadhitaanka dheecaanka caloosha ayaa laga yaabaa inuu muujiyo:

• Kansarka ku faafay caloosha (inta badan kansarka ugxansidaha)
• Cirrhosis ee beerka
• Saxarada dhaawacan
• Wadne xanuun
• Caabuq
• Cudurka kilyaha
• Cudurka sambabka (caabuq ama kansar)

Waxaa jirta fursad yar oo ah in cirbaddu dalooli karto mindhicirka, kaadi haysta, ama xidid dhiig oo caloosha ku jira. Haddii dheecaan aad u tiro badan laga saaro, waxaa jira halis yar oo ah hoos u dhigidda cadaadiska dhiigga iyo dhibaatooyinka kelyaha. Waxa kale oo jira fursad yar oo infekshan ah.

Tuubada xuubka hoose; Paracentesis; Ascites - tubada caloosha; Cirrhosis - qasabadda caloosha; Ascites malignant - tuubada caloosha

• Nidaamka dheefshiidka
• Muunad xinjireed

Alarcon LH. Paracentesis iyo qalliinka xinjirowga peritoneal. Gudaha: Vincent JL, Abraham E, Moore FA, Kochanek PM, MP Fink, eds. Buugga waxbarashada ee daryeelka halista ah. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka E10.

Koyfman A, Long B. Nidaamyada xubinta taranka. Gudaha: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Nidaamka Caafimaadka ee Roberts iyo Hedges ’ee Daawada Degdegga ah iyo Daryeelka Ba’an. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: cutubka 43.

Mole DJ. Nidaamyada la taaban karo iyo baaritaanka bukaanka. Gudaha: Beerta JO, Parks RW, eds. Mabaadi'da iyo Tababbarka Qalliinka. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 8.

Solà E, Ginès P. Ascites iyo peritonitis bakteeriyada iskiis ah. Gudaha: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Cudurka caloosha iyo beerka ee Sleisenger iyo Fordtran. 11aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: cutubka 93.