Liqidda Barium
Qanacsan
- Waa maxay liqidda barium?
- Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
- Maxaan ugu baahanahay liqida barium?
- Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro liqidda barium?
- Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
- Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
- Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
- Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado liqidda barium?
- Tixraacyo
Waa maxay liqidda barium?
Liqidda barium, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan esophagogram, waa baaritaan imaging ah oo lagu hubinayo dhibaatooyinka marinka GI-gaaga kore. Mareenkaaga sare ee GI wuxuu ka kooban yahay afkaaga, dhabarka cunaha, hunguriga, caloosha, iyo qaybta koowaad ee xiidmahaaga yar. Tijaabadu waxay isticmaashaa nooc raajo gaar ah oo loo yaqaan fluoroscopy. Fluoroscopy waxay muujineysaa xubnaha gudaha oo dhaqaaqaya waqtiga dhabta ah. Tijaabadu waxay sidoo kale ku lug leedahay cabitaanka dareere dhadhamin nacnac leh oo ay ku jirto barium. Barium waa walax ka dhigaysa in qaybo ka mid ah jirkaaga ay si cad ugu muuqdaan raajada.
Magacyada kale: esophagogram, esophagram, taxanaha GI sare, daraasada liqida
Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
Liqidda barium waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu caawiyo baaritaanka xaaladaha saameeya cunaha, hunguriga, caloosha, iyo qeybta koowaad ee xiidmaha yar. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah:
- Boogaha
- Hiatal hernia, waa xaalad qayb ka mid ah calooshaadu ku riixdo diaphragm-ka. Diaphragm waa muruqa u dhexeeya caloosha iyo laabta.
- GERD (cudurka gastroesophageal reflux disease), waa xaalad waxyaabaha caloosha ku jira ay dib ugu sii qulqulayaan hunguriga.
- Dhibaatooyinka dhismaha ee habka 'GI tract', sida burooyinka (koritaanka aan caadiga ahayn) iyo diverticula (boorsooyinka ku jira derbiga xiidmaha)
- Burooyinka
Maxaan ugu baahanahay liqida barium?
Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaankaan haddii aad leedahay astaamaha cilladda GI-da ee kore. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah:
- Dhibaato liqitaan
- Calool xanuun
- Matagid
- Dibbiro
Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro liqidda barium?
Liqidda barium waxaa badanaa sameeya takhtar ku takhasusay shucaaca ama farsamo yaqaan raajada. Raajo-yaqaan waa dhakhtar ku takhasusay isticmaalka tijaabooyinka sawir-qaadista si loo ogaado loona daweeyo cudurrada iyo dhaawacyada.
Liqidda barium badanaa waxay kujirtaa talaabooyinka soo socda:
- Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad dharka iska saarto. Hadday sidaas tahay, waxaa lagu siin doonaa goonnada isbitaalka.
- Waxaa lagu siin doonaa gaashaan ama sunta rasaasta si aad ugu xidhato aagga miskahaaga. Tani waxay ka ilaalinaysaa aagga shucaaca aan loo baahnayn.
- Waad istaagi doontaa, fadhiisan doontaa, ama waxaad ku seexan doontaa miiska raajada. Waxaa lagu weydiin karaa inaad beddesho boosaska inta baaritaanka socdo.
- Waxaad liqi doontaa cabitaan ay ku jirto barium. Cabitaanku waa mid qaro weyn oo nuurad ah. Badanaa waxaa lagu dhadhamiyaa shukulaatada ama strawberry si ay u fududaato wax liqitaanku.
- Intaad wax liqeysid, raajo-yaqaanka ayaa daawan doona sawirrada barium ee u socdaalaya hungurigaaga xagga mareenkaaga sare ee GI.
- Waxaa lagu weydiin karaa inaad neefta qabato waqtiyada qaarkood.
- Sawirrada waa la duubi doonaa si dib loogu eegi karo waqti dambe.
Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
Waxaa suuragal ah in lagu weydiisto inaad soonto (waxna ha cunin hana cabin) wixii ka dambeeya saqbadhkii habeenka baaritaanka ka horreeya.
Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
Waa inaadan iska qaadin baaritaankaan haddii aad uur leedahay ama aad u maleynaysid inaad uur leedahay. Shucaacu wuxuu waxyeello u geysan karaa ilmaha aan dhalan.
Dadka kale, khatar yar baa ugu jirta baaritaankaan. Qiyaasta shucaaca aad ayuu u hooseeya loomana arko inuu waxyeello u yahay dadka badankood. Laakiin kala hadal adeeg bixiyahaaga dhammaan raajooyinka aad horay u soo qabtay. Khataraha ka dhalan kara shucaaca waxay ku xirnaan karaan tirada daaweynta raajada ee aad qaadatay waqti ka dib.
Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
Natiijo caadi ah waxay ka dhigan tahay in wax aan caadi ahayn oo ku saabsan cabirka, qaabka, iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa aan laga helin cunahaaga, hunguriga, caloosha, ama qaybta koowaad ee xiidmaha yar.
Haddii natiijooyinkaagu aysan caadi ahayn, waxay noqon kartaa inaad leedahay mid ka mid ah xaaladaha soo socda:
- Hiatal hernia
- Boogaha
- Burooyinka
- Burooyinka
- Diverticula, waa xaalad ay kiishyo yaryar ku samaysmaan gidaarka hoose ee xiidmaha
- Cadaadiska hunguriga, ciriiriga hunguriga oo adkeyn kara liqitaankiisa
Haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid natiijooyinkaaga, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga.
Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado liqidda barium?
Natiijooyinkaaga ayaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa inay muujiyaan calaamadaha kansarka hunguriga. Haddii takhtarkaagu u maleeyo inaad kansar noocaan ah qabto, isaga ama iyadu waxay sameyn karaan hanaan loo yaqaan esophagoscopy. Inta lagu jiro baaritaanka esophagoscopy, dhuuban dhuuban oo jilicsan ayaa la gelinayaa afka ama sanka oo hoos loo dhigayaa hunguriga. Tuubadu waxay leedahay kamarad fiidiyoow si adeeg bixiyuhu u arko aagga. Tuubada sidoo kale waxay yeelan kartaa qalab ku lifaaqan oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu soo saaro shaybaarka unugyada si loo baaro (biopsy).
Tixraacyo
- ACR: Kuleejka American Radiology [Internet]. Reston (VA): Kuleejka American Radiology; Muxuu Yahay Raajo Bixiye ?; [waxaa laga soo xigtay 2020 Jun 26]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood].Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.acr.org/Practice-Management-Quality-Informatics/Practice-Toolkit/Patient-Resources/About-Radiology
- Kansarka.Net [Internet]. Alexandria (VA): Bulshada Mareykanka ee Clinical Oncology; 2005–2020. Kansarka Esophageal: Cilad-sheegis; 2019 Oktoobar [xigasho 2020 Jun 26]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/esophageal-cancer/diagnosis
- Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Buug-gacmeedka Shaybaarka iyo Tijaabooyinka Baaritaanka. Ed 2aad, shidan Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Liqidda Barium; bog. 79.
- Johns Hopkins Medicine [Internetka]. Baltimore: Jaamacadda Johns Hopkins; c2020. Caafimaadka: Barium Liqidda; [waxaa laga soo xigtay 2020 Jun 26]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/barium-swallow
- RadiologyInfo.org [Internet]. Bulshada shucaaca ee Waqooyiga Ameerika, Inc; c2020. Kansarka hunguriga; [waxaa laga soo xigtay 2020 Jun 26]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=esophageal-cancer
- RadiologyInfo.org [Internet]. Bulshada shucaaca ee Waqooyiga Ameerika, Inc; c2020. Raajo (Raajo) - Qeybta Sare ee 'GI Tract'; [waxaa laga soo xigtay 2020 Jun 26]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=uppergi
- Caafimaadka UF: Jaamacadda Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Jaamacadda Florida Caafimaadka; c2020. Cudurka reflux ee Gastroesophageal: Guudmarka; [la cusboonaysiiyay 2020 Jun 26; daliishaday 2020 Jun 26]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://ufhealth.org/gastroesophageal-reflux-disease
- Caafimaadka UF: Jaamacadda Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Jaamacadda Florida Caafimaadka; c2020. Hiatal hernia: Guudmarka; [la cusboonaysiiyay 2020 Jun 26; daliishaday 2020 Jun 26]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://ufhealth.org/hiatal-hernia
- Caafimaadka UF: Jaamacadda Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Jaamacadda Florida Caafimaadka; c2020. GI-ga sare iyo taxanaha mindhicirka yar: Guudmarka; [la cusboonaysiiyay 2020 Jun 26; daliishaday 2020 Jun 26]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://ufhealth.org/upper-gi-and-small-bowel-series
- Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Encyclopedia Caafimaadka: Barium Liqitaan; [waxaa laga soo xigtay 2020 Jun 26]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=P07688
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Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.