Paratyroid Hormone (PTH) Tijaabada

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay baaritaanka parathyroid hormone (PTH)?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka PTH?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka PTH?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka PTH?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay baaritaanka parathyroid hormone (PTH)?

Tijaabadani waxay cabireysaa heerka hormoonka parathyroid (PTH) ee dhiiga. PTH, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan 'parathormone', waxaa sameeya qanjidhadaada parathyroid. Kuwani waa afar qanjirro xajmigiisu yahay qoorta. PTH waxay maamushaa heerka kaalshiyamka dhiiga kujira. Kaalsiyamku waa macdan caafimaad u leh lafahaaga iyo ilkahaaga kuwo caafimaad qaba oo xoog leh. Waxay sidoo kale muhiim u tahay shaqada saxda ah ee neerfahaaga, murqahaaga, iyo wadnahaaga.

Haddii heerarka dhiigga kaalshiyamku aad u hooseeyo, qanjidhadaada parathyroid-ka ayaa dhiigga ku sii deyn doona PTH. Tani waxay keenaysaa in heerarka kaalshiyamku kor u kacaan. Haddii heerarka dhiigga kaalshiyamka ay aad u sarreeyaan, qanjidhadaasi way joojin doonaan samaynta PTH.

Heerarka PTH ee aad u sarreeya ama aad u hooseeya waxay sababi karaan dhibaatooyin caafimaad oo daran.

Magacyada kale: parathormone, dhawrsan PTH

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Tijaabada 'PTH' waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa iyada oo ay weheliso baaritaanka kaalshiyam si:

• Baadhitaanka 'hyperparathyroidism', oo ah xaalad qanjidhadaada parathyroid ay soo saaraan hormoon parathyroid aad u badan
• Baadhitaanka hypoparathyroidism, xaalad ah in qanjidhadaada parathyroid ay soo saaraan hormoon parathyroid aad u yar
• Soo ogow in heerarka aan caadiga ahayn ee kaalshiyamka ay sabab u tahay dhibaato qanjidhadaada parathyroid
• La soco cudurka kelyaha

Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka PTH?

Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaanka PTH haddii natiijooyinkaagu aysan caadi ahayn baaristii kalsiyum ee hore. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad u baahato baadhitaankan haddii aad isku aragto astaamo ah inuu calcium aad u yar ama aad u yar ku leeyahay dhiiggaaga.

Astaamaha kaalshiyamka badan waxaa ka mid ah:

• Lafaha si fudud u jaba
• Kaadi badan
• Haraad badan
• Lalabbo iyo matag
• Daal
• Dhagaxaanta kilyaha

Astaamaha kaalshiyamka aadka u yar waxaa ka mid ah:

• Farahaaga iyo / ama lugahaaga
• Muruqyo xanuun
• Wadne garaac aan caadi ahayn

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka PTH?

Xirfadlaha daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa tijaabo dhiig ka qaadi doona xididka gacantaada, isagoo isticmaalaya cirbad yar. Kaddib cirbada la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka ama fijaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan u baahnayn wax diyaargarow gaar ah oo loogu talagalay baaritaanka PTH, laakiin ka hubso bixiyahaaga daryeelka caafimaadka. Bixiyeyaasha qaarkood ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku weydiistaan ​​inaad soonto (ha cunin ama cabin) baaritaankaaga ka hor, ama waxaa laga yaabaa inay rabaan inaad imtixaanka qaadatid waqti cayiman oo maalinta ka mid ah.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in dhiig lagaa qaado. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xanuun yar ama nabar ku yeelato barta irbadda lagu muday, laakiin astaamaha badankood si dhakhso leh ayey u baxaan.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Haddii baaritaankaagu muujiyo inaad leedahay wax ka sarreeya heerka caadiga ah ee PTH, waxay noqon kartaa inaad leedahay:

• Hyperparathyroidism
• Buro aan caadi ahayn (oo aan ka soo bixin) qanjirka 'parathyroid'
• Cudurka kilyaha
• Yaraanta fitamiin D
• Cilad kaa dhigaysa inaad awoodi kari weydo inaad kaalshiyam kaalshiyamka ka soo baxda cuntada

Haddii baaritaankaagu muujiyo inaad leedahay wax ka hooseeya heerka caadiga ah ee PTH, waxay noqon kartaa inaad leedahay:

• Hypoparathyroidism
• Qaadasho xad dhaaf ah fiitamiin D ama kaalshiyam

Haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid natiijooyinkaaga, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka PTH?

PTH waxay kaloo door muhiim ah ka ciyaartaa xakamaynta heerarka fosfooraska iyo fitamiin D-ga dhiiga kujira. Haddii natiijooyinkaaga baaritaanka PTH aysan caadi ahayn, bixiyahaaga ayaa dalban kara fosfooraska iyo / ama fiitamiin D si looga caawiyo sameynta cudurka.

Tixraacyo

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6. Machadka Qaranka ee Sonkorowga iyo Cudurada Dheefshiidka iyo Kelyaha [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Hyperthyroidism (Thyroid firfircoon); 2016 Ogos [daliishaday 2019 Jul 28]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/hyperthyroidism
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8. Caafimaadka UF: Jaamacadda Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Jaamacadda Florida Caafimaadka; c2019. Baaritaanka dhiigga ee Parathyroid hormone (PTH): Dulmar guud; [cusboonaysiiyay 2019 Jul 27; daliishaday 2019 Jul 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://ufhealth.org/parathyroid-hormone-pth-blood-test
9. Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Encyclopedia Caafimaadka: Parathyroid Hormone; [daliishaday 2019 Jul 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=parathyroid_hormone
10. Caafimaadka UW [Internetka]. Madison (WI): Jaamacadda Wisconsin Isbitaalada iyo Maamulka Rugta; c2019. Parathyroid Hormone: Natiijooyinka; [cusboonaysiiyay 2018 Nofeembar 6; daliishaday 2019 Jul 28]; [ilaa 8 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/parathyroid-hormone-pth/hw8101.html#hw8128
11. Caafimaadka UW [Internetka]. Madison (WI): Jaamacadda Wisconsin Isbitaalada iyo Maamulka Rugta; c2019. Parathyroid Hormone: Guudmarka Tijaabada; [cusboonaysiiyay 2018 Nofeembar 6; daliishaday 2019 Jul 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/parathyroid-hormone-pth/hw8101.html
12. Caafimaadka UW [Internetka]. Madison (WI): Jaamacadda Wisconsin Isbitaalada iyo Maamulka Rugta; c2019. Hormone Parathyroid: Maxaa Loo Sameeyay; [cusboonaysiiyay 2018 Nofeembar 6; daliishaday 2019 Jul 28]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/parathyroid-hormone-pth/hw8101.html#hw8110

Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.