5 astaamood oo ah xidid-maskaxeed maskaxeed ama aortic aneurysm
Qanacsan
- 1. Cudurka maskaxda ee maskaxda ku dhaca
- 2. aneurysm aortic
- Waxa la sameeyo haddii shaki jiro
- Ayaa ku jira halista sare ee aneurysm
- Sida loo garto calaamadaha degdegga ah
Aneurysm wuxuu ka kooban yahay fidinta darbiga halbawlaha oo aakhirka dillaaci kara sababi kara dhiig bax. Goobaha ugu badan ee ay dhibaatadu saameysey ayaa ah halbowlaha aorta, kaasoo dhiigga halbowlaha ka qaata wadnaha, iyo halbowlayaasha maskaxda, kuwaasoo dhiigga u qaada maskaxda.
Badanaa aneurysmku si tartiib tartiib ah ayuu u koraa oo sidaas darteed, waa wax iska caadi ah in uusan keenin wax calaamado ah, oo kaliya la ogaado marka uu jabo. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxaa jira xaalado uu aneurysmku ku korayo illaa uu ka gaaro cabbir aad u ballaaran ama illaa uu ka cadaadinayo gobol aad u xasaasi ah. Markay taasi dhacdo, calaamado gaar ah oo dheeri ah ayaa soo bixi kara, kuwaas oo ku kala duwan hadba goobtaada:
1. Cudurka maskaxda ee maskaxda ku dhaca
Cudurka maskaxda ee maskaxda badanaa waxaa la ogaadaa inta lagu jiro baaritaanka CT, tusaale ahaan. Si kastaba ha noqotee, marka aneurysmku aad u weynaado ama dillaaco, astaamaha sida:
- Madax xanuun aad u daran, oo sii xumaada waqtiga;
- Tabar-darrida iyo xoqidda madaxa;
- Kordhinta ardayda ee kaliya 1 indhaha;
- Gariir;
- Aragti laba-kacle ama midab-madow.
Intaas waxaa sii dheer, dadka qaar waxay soo sheegaan dareenka ah in madaxu kulul yahay iyo in wax daadanayaa jiraan, tusaale ahaan. Fahmaan wax badan oo ku saabsan sida loo aqoonsado loona daaweeyo aneurysm maskaxda.
2. aneurysm aortic
Calaamadaha aneurysm ee aorta way kala duwan yihiin iyadoo loo eegayo gobolka halbowlaha ay dhibaatadu saameysey, kuwa ugu weyni waa:
- Garaaca wadnaha oo xoog leh oo ku dhaca gobolka caloosha;
- Xanuun joogto ah oo feedho ah;
- Qufac joogto ah oo joogto ah;
- Daal iyo neef gaabis;
- Dhibaato liqitaan.
Eeg calaamadaha kale ee xididdada dhiigga ee jirka iyo sida loo helo daaweyn.
Haddii in kabadan hal astaamood ay muuqato, waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad la tashato dhaqtarka guud ee tijaabooyinka ogaanshaha cudurka, sida sawir-qaadista xisaabinta ama sawir-qaadista magnetic, iyo si loo xaqiijiyo jiritaanka aneurysm.
Waxa la sameeyo haddii shaki jiro
Haddii in ka badan mid ka mid ah calaamadaha la muujiyey ay muuqdaan, waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad la tashato dhakhtarka neerfaha, haddii laga shakiyo aneurysm maskaxeed, ama dhakhtarka wadnaha, haddii laga shakiyo aaladda xididdada aortic, si loo sameeyo baaritaanno lagu ogaanayo cudurka, sida sawir-qaadista xisaabinta, ultrasound ama magnetic sawir-maskaxeed, tusaale ahaan.
Ayaa ku jira halista sare ee aneurysm
Sababta qaaska ah ee horumarka aneurysm wali lama oga, si kastaba ha noqotee, dadka caba sigaarka, dhiig karka sareeya, la ildaran atherosclerosis ama horeyba ugu jiray infekshin ku dhaca halbowlaha dhiigga, waxay halis weyn ugu jiraan inay yeeshaan dhibaatadan.
Intaas waxaa sii dheer, yeelashada taariikh qoys oo ah aneurysm, shil halis ah, ama dharbaaxo daran oo jidhka ku dhacda waxay sidoo kale kordhin kartaa fursadaha inuu kugu dhaco aneurysm. Eeg cidda haysata fursadda ugu wanaagsan ee ay uga badbaadi karto aneurysm.
Sida loo garto calaamadaha degdegga ah
Marka lagu daro astaamaha ugu horreeya, aneurysmku wuxuu sababi karaa isbeddello lama filaan ah oo badanaa la xiriira dillaaciisa. Calaamadaha astaamaha maskaxda dillaacsan waxay noqon karaan:
- Madax xanuun aad u daran;
- Miyir beelid;
- Matag iyo lallabbo joogto ah;
- Xasaasiyadda iftiinka;
- Qoorta adag;
- Dhibaato socodka ama dawakhaad lama filaan ah;
- Gariir.
Astaamahan ayaa ah xaalad aad u halis badan oo qofka naftiisa khatar gelinaysa, sidaas darteed, waxaa muhiim ah in isla markiiba la wacdo gargaar caafimaad, la waco 192, ama qofka la geeyo qolka gargaarka degdegga ah.