7 astaamaha ugu horeeya ee leukemia

Qanacsan

• Calaamadaha cudurka leukemia ee caruurta
• Sida loo sameeyo baaritaanka saxda ah
• Sida daaweynta loo sameeyo

Calaamadaha ugu horeeya ee leukemia badanaa waxaa kamid ah daal fara badan iyo barar qoorta iyo gumaarka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, astaamaha leukemia way kala duwanaan karaan wax yar, iyadoo loo eegayo isbeddelka cudurka iyo nooca unugyada ay saameysey, marka lagu daro da'da bukaanka.

Sidaa darteed, astaamaha ugu horreeya badanaa waxaa lagu qaldi karaa hargab fudud ama hargab, gaar ahaan markay si lama filaan ah u bilaabaan. Marka, haddii aad u maleyneyso inaad qabto leukemia, dooro astaamahaaga si aad u ogaato halista aad ugu jirtid cudurka:

1. 1. Qandho ka sarraysa 38º C
2. 2. Xanuun ku dhaca lafaha ama kala-goysyada
3. 3. Dhibco guduudan ama dhibco casaan ah oo maqaarka ah
4. 4. Daal soo noqnoqda sabab la’aan
5. 5. Qoorta, kilkilaha ama carabka gumaarka
6. 6. Miisaan dhaca sabab la’aan
7. 7. Caabuqyo isdaba joog ah, sida candidiasis ama kaadi mareenka kaadi mareenka

In kasta oo ay jiraan laba nooc oo kansarka dhiigga ah, astaamuhu had iyo jeer waa isku mid, farqiga ugu weyni waa horumarka calaamadaha. Inbadan ka fahanto farqiga u dhexeeya labada nooc ee ugu weyn ee leukemia.

Nabarrada maqaarka - oo looga shakisan yahay kansarka dhiigga

Calaamadaha cudurka leukemia ee caruurta

Calaamadaha carruurtu way muuqan karaan marxalad kasta. Xaaladdan oo kale, ilmaha ama ilmuhu had iyo jeer wuxuu u muuqan karaa mid daalan, oo aan rabin inuu gurguurto ama socdo, oo u janjeera inuu si fudud calaamadaha guduudka ah ugu arko maqaarka. In kasta oo ay waalidiinta cabsi geliyaan, leukemia-ka carruurta waxay fursad fiican u leedahay in la daweeyo marka daaweynta si sax ah loo sameeyo, sidaa darteed had iyo jeer waa muhiim in lala tashado dhakhtarka carruurta isla markiiba markasta oo ay isbeddelaan habdhaqanka ilmaha.

Sida loo sameeyo baaritaanka saxda ah

Waxaa muhiim ah in baaritaanka cudurka kansarka dhiigga laga helo goor hore si looga hortago horumarka cudurka loona wanaajiyo tayada nolosha bukaanka, waxaana lagula talinayaa in dadka astaamaha iyo astaamaha tilmaamaya leukaemia la mariyo baaritaanno kala duwan.

Tijaabada ugu weyn ee lagu ogaanayo cudurka leukemia waa tirinta dhiiga, taas oo isbadal ku yimaada xaddiga leukocytes la xaqiijiyo, iyadoo la yareynayo ama aan la dhimaynin tirada unugyada dhiigga cas iyo platelets. Iyadoo loo marayo falanqaynta microscopic ee dhiigga, sidoo kale waa suurtagal in lagu xaqiijiyo isbeddelada ku dhaca leukocytes ee tilmaamaya isbeddelada ku shaqeynaya dhuuxa lafta.

Marka laga soo tago tirinta dhiigga oo dhameystiran, dhakhtarku wuxuu dalban karaa baaritaanka biochemical iyo coagulogram si loo baaro leukemia. Xaqiijinta cudurka waxaa badanaa lagu sameeyaa myelogram, kaas oo dhuuxa lafta la ururiyo loona diro sheybaarka si loo qiimeeyo loona xaqiijiyo cudurka. Fahmaan waxa ay tahay iyo sida loo sameeyo myelogram-ka.

Sida daaweynta loo sameeyo

Daaweynta waa in sida ugu dhaqsaha badan loo bilaabaa si loo kordhiyo fursadaha daaweynta waana lagu kala duwanaan karaa iyadoo loo eegayo nooca leukemia. Xaaladaha cudurka leukemia daran, kiimoteraabiga ayaa badanaa lagula taliyaa, halka xaaladaha daba dheeraada, isticmaalka dawooyin gaar ah la tilmaami karo.

Iyadoo aan loo eegin nooca leukemia, marka loo eego darnaanta iyo heerka cudurka, dhakhtarku wuxuu kugula talin karaa difaaca jirka iyo tallaalka dhuuxa lafta. Arag waxbadan oo kusaabsan daaweynta leukemia.