Qiimaynta cilmiga jirka

Qiimaynta cilmiga cilmiga 'cytologic' waa falanqaynta unugyada jirka ka yimaada ee lagu arko mikroskoob. Tan waxaa loo sameeyaa si loo ogaado sida unugyadu u egyihiin, iyo sida ay u samaysmaan iyo sida ay u shaqeeyaan.

Baaritaanka waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu baaro kansarrada iyo isbeddellada hordhaca ah. Waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa in lagu baaro infekshannada ku dhaca unugyada. Tijaabadu way ka duwan tahay ka-qaadista sababta oo ah unugyada oo keliya ayaa la baarayaa, ee ma aha qaybo ka mid ah unugyada.

Pap smear waa qiimeyn guud oo lagu sameeyo cytologic taasoo ka fiirisa unugyada minka afkiisa. Tusaalooyinka kale qaarkood waxaa ka mid ah:

• Baadhitaanka cytology ee dheecaanka ka soo baxa xuubka ku wareegsan sambabaha (dheecaanka dareeraha)
• Baadhitaanka cytology ee kaadida
• Baadhitaanka cytology ee candhuufta oo lagu qaso xab iyo shay kale oo qufaca (xaakada)

Qiimaynta unugyada; Cytology

• Cad ka-qaadista noolaha
• Pap smear

Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC. Neoplasia. In: Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC, eds. Robbins iyo Cotran Pathologic Aasaaska Cudurka. 9aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: cutubka 7.

Weidmann JE, Keebler CM, Facik MS. Farsamooyinka Cytopreparatory. Gudaha: Bibbo M, Wilbur DC, eds. Cilmi-baaris dhameystiran. 4aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: cutubka 33.