Qoraa: William Ramirez
Taariikhda Abuurista: 15 Setembar 2021
Taariikhda Cusboonaysiinta: 13 Noofeembar 2024
Anonim
Apolipoproteins | USMLE Step 1 Biochem Mnemonics
Dareemoleyad: Apolipoproteins | USMLE Step 1 Biochem Mnemonics

Apolipoprotein CII (apoCII) waa borotiin laga helo qaybaha dufanka badan ee mareenka caloosha iyo caloosha uu dhuuqo. Waxaa sidoo kale laga helaa lipoprotein cufnaanta aad u hooseysa (VLDL), oo ka kooban inta badan triglycerides (nooc dufan ah oo dhiiggaaga ku jira).

Maqaalkani wuxuu ka hadlayaa baaritaanka loo isticmaalay in lagu baaro apoCII ee sambalka dhiigaaga.

Sambal dhiig ayaa loo baahan yahay.

Waxaa laguu sheegi karaa inaadan wax cunin ama cabin 4 ilaa 6 saac baaritaanka ka hor.

Marka irbadda la geliyo si dhiig loo soo qaado, waxaad dareemi kartaa xoogaa xanuun ah, ama keliya cirbad ama xoqid. Ka dib, waxaa laga yaabaa in xoogaa wax lagu garaaco meesha irbadda la geliyay.

Qiyaasaha ApoCII ayaa gacan ka geysan kara go'aaminta nooca ama sababta dufanka dhiigga oo sarreeya. Ma cadda in natiijooyinka baaritaanka ay hagaajinayaan daaweynta. Sababtaas awgeed, shirkadaha caymiska caafimaadka badankood ma bixin doonaan kharashka baaritaanka. Haddii AADAN lahayn kolestarool sare ama cudur wadne ama taariikh qoys oo xaaladahaan ah, baaritaankaan laguuguma talin doono adiga.


Qiyaasta caadiga ah waa 3 ilaa 5 mg / dL. Si kastaba ha noqotee, natiijooyinka apoCII waxaa badanaa lagu soo wargeliyaa inay joogaan ama maqan yihiin.

Tusaalooyinka kor ku xusan waa cabbiraad guud oo ku saabsan natiijooyinka imtixaanadan. Heerarka qiimaha caadiga ahi way ku kala duwanaan karaan shaybaarada kala duwan. Shaybaarada qaarkood waxay isticmaalaan cabbiro kala duwan ama waxay tijaabiyaan shaybaarro kala duwan. Kala hadal dhakhtarkaaga macnaha natiijooyinka baaritaankaaga gaarka ah.

Heerarka sare ee apoCII waxaa sababi kara taariikh qoys oo liidata lipoprotein lipase. Tani waa xaalad uusan jirku u burburin dufanka si caadi ah.

Heerarka ApoCII ayaa sidoo kale lagu arkaa dadka qaba xaalad dhif ah oo loo yaqaan yaraanta qoysaska apoprotein CII. Tani waxay sababtaa cilladda 'chylomicronemia syndrome', oo ah xaalad kale oo jirku uusan u burburin dufanka si caadi ah.

Khataraha la xiriira in dhiig lagaa qaado way yar yihiin laakiin waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

  • Dhiigbax xad dhaaf ah
  • Miyir beelid ama dareemid madax-wareer
  • Hematoma (dhiig ku ururaya maqaarka hoostiisa)
  • Infekshan (halis yar mar kasta oo maqaarku jabo)

Qiyaasaha Apolipoprotein ayaa laga yaabaa inay bixiyaan faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan halista cudurka wadnaha, laakiin qiimaha dheeraadka ah ee baaritaankaan ee ka baxsan xuubka dheecaanka lama yaqaan.


ApoCII; Apoprotein CII; ApoC2; Lipoprotein lipase yaraanta - apolipoprotein CII; Cudurka 'Chylomicronemia syndrome' - apolipoprotein CII

  • Baaritaanka dhiigga

Chen X, Zhou L, Hussain MM. Lipids iyo dyslipoproteinemia. Gudaha: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis iyo Maareynta Hababka Shaybaarka. 23aad ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka 17.

Genest J, Libby P. Dhibaatooyinka Lipoprotein iyo cudurada wadnaha. Gudaha: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Cudurka Wadnaha ee Braunwald: Buugga Buugta Daawada Wadnaha iyo Xididdada. 11aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: cutubka 48.

Remaley AT, Dayspring TD, Warnick GR. Lipids, lipoproteins, apolipoproteins, iyo waxyaalaha kale ee halista wadnaha. Gudaha: Rifai N, ed. Tietz Textbook ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka iyo Cilad-baarista Molecular. 6aad ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 34.


Robinson JG. Cilladaha dheef-shiid kiimikaadka. Gudaha: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Daawada Goldman-Cecil. 26aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 195.

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