Hyperglycemia - dhallaanka

Hyperglycemia waa si aan caadi ahayn sonkorta dhiiga. Ereyga caafimaad ee sonkorta dhiigu waa gulukoosta dhiigga.

Maqaalkani wuxuu ka hadlayaa hyperglycemia ee dhallaanka.

Ilmaha caafimaadka qaba jidhkiisu inta badan wuxuu si aad ah u ilaaliyaa heerka sonkorta dhiigga. Insulin waa hormoonka ugu weyn ee jirka xukuma sokorta dhiiga. Carruurta jirani waxay yeelan karaan shaqo insulin xumo ama qadar yar. Tani waxay keenaysaa xakamaynta liidata ee sonkorta dhiigga.

Waxaa jiri kara sababo cayiman oo insulin aan waxtar lahayn ama hooseeya. Sababaha waxaa ka mid noqon kara infekshin, dhibaatooyinka beerka, dhibaatooyinka hormoonka, iyo daawooyinka qaar. Marar dhif ah, dhallaanka ayaa dhab ahaan lahaan kara sonkorow, sidaas darteedna waxay leeyihiin heer insulin oo hooseeya oo keena sonkorta dhiigga oo sareysa.

Ilmaha qaba hyperglycemia badanaa ma laha astaamo.

Mararka qaarkood, dhallaanka leh sonkorta dhiigga oo sarreeya waxay soo saari doonaan kaadi badan oo fuuq baxa. Sonkorta dhiigga ee sarreysa waxay astaan ​​u noqon kartaa in ilmuhu uu ku daray culeys jirka ah dhibaatooyin ay ka mid yihiin caabuq ama wadno istaag.

Baadhitaan dhiig ayaa la samayn doonaa si loo hubiyo heerka sonkorta dhiigga ee ilmaha. Tan waxaa lagu samayn karaa ciribta ama usha farta sariirta dhinaceeda ama xafiiska bixiyaha daryeelka caafimaadka ama sheybaarka.

Badanaa ma jiraan wax saameyn ah oo muddo-dheer ah oo ka yimaada heerka sonkorta dhiigga ee ku-meelgaarka ah illaa cunuggu uusan qabin sonkorow.

Sonkorta dhiigga ee sareeya - dhallaanka; Heerka gulukoosta dhiigga ee sarreeya - dhallaanka

• Hyperglycemia

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Garg M, Devaskar SU. Cilladaha dheef-shiid kiimikaad-karboodka ee dhallaanka. Gudaha: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff iyo Martin ee Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: baab 86.

Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM. Sonkorowga mellitus. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 607.